Sending simple message body + file attachment using Linux Mailx [duplicate]

9

This question already has an answer here:

I am writing a shell script to send an email using Linux Mailx, the email must contain a file attachment and a message body.

Currently sending an email with an attachment:

output.txt | mail -s "Daily Monitoring" james@dell.com

I wish to add a message body. How should i?

Linux Mailx:

mail [-eIinv] [-a header] [-b addr] [-c addr] [-s subj] to-addr
Oh Chin Boon

출처 shell mailx

6 답변

22

The usual way is to use uuencode for the attachments and echo for the body:

(uuencode output.txt output.txt; echo "Body of text") | mailx -s 'Subject' user@domain.com

For Solaris and AIX, you may need to put the echo statement first:

(echo "Body of text"; uuencode output.txt output.txt) | mailx -s 'Subject' user@domain.com

  • tried executing the second one and it prompts a blank area and the only way to exit is ctr+c, it seems the code is not close, how can i solve this? - Rabb-bit
  • and when I press ctrl+c, it sends the mail without the attachment, please advise. - Rabb-bit
  • Do each of these commands in the pipeline work on your system individually? - Johnsyweb
  • @Johnsyweb-I need to do the same activity without using uuencode. Is it possible?? - Nikhil
  • @nikhil: There are several alternatives here stackoverflow.com/q/17359/78845 - Johnsyweb
3

The best way is to use mpack!

mpack -s "Subject" -d "./body.txt" "././image.png" mailadress

mpack - subject - body - attachment - mailadress

1

Try this it works for me:

(echo "Hello XYX" ; uuencode /export/home/TOTAL_SI_COUNT_10042016.csv TOTAL_SI_COUNT_10042016.csv ) | mailx -s 'Script test' abc@xde.com

0

Johnsyweb's answer didn't work for me, but it works for me with Mutt:

echo "Message body" | mutt -s "Message subject" -a myfile.txt recipient@domain.com

0

You can try this:

(cat ./body.txt)|mailx -s "subject text" -a "attchement file" receiver@domain.com

0

On RHEL Linux, I had trouble getting my message in the body of the email instead of as an attachment . Using od -cx, I found that the body of my email contained several /r. I used a perl script to strip the /r, and the message was correctly inserted into the body of the email.

mailx -s "subject text" me@yahoo.com < 'body.txt'

The text file body.txt contained the char \r, so I used perl to strip \r.

cat body.txt | perl success.pl > body2.txt
mailx -s "subject text" me@yahoo.com < 'body2.txt'

This is success.pl

    while (<STDIN>) {
        my $currLine = $_;
        s?\r??g;
        print
    }
;

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