저는중학생이고요 제가 단어장에있는 영어단어를 하루에30개정도씩외우거든요
30개면 보통10분정도걸리는데요 시간이빠르면몇분에서 몇일정도지나면 진짜다까먹어요
특히 좀비슷하게생긴단어있잖아요
infinite
influence
instrumnet 이렇게 in이붙고 대충비슷하게생긴거랑
certificate
circumstance 이런식으로 단어가좀복잡해진다싶으면
단어를외우는게아니라 그냥자동적으로 순서를외워버려요ㅜㅠㅜㅠㅠㅜ
그래서 뜻을적어놓고 철자적으려면 하나도기억이안낭요ㅠㅠㅠ어떻게외워야되요?ㅠㅠㅜㅠㅜ
답변자님,
정보를 공유해 주세요.
일단 어근 접두사, 접미사 등을 공부하셔야 해요..
in-아니다.
finite-유한의
infinite: 무한의
in-~하게 하다
flow-흐르다.
influence: 영향을 주다.
de: 아니다
tox: 독
detox: 해독하다.
어려운 단어일수록 어근, 접두사 접미사 공부 많이 하세요....그럼...
Roots | Meaning | Word |
alter | other | alternate, alter ego |
ami, amic- | love | amiable, amicable |
amphi | both ends or all sides | amphibian |
ann, enni | year | anniversary, annual, biennial, perennial |
anthrop | human, man | anthropology, anthropomorphic, misanthrope |
aqua, aque | water | aquatic, aquarium, aqueduct |
arch | chief, leader, ruler | archangel, monarch, archaic, archenemy |
arthro | joint | arthritis |
aud | sound | auditorium, audible, audiologist, audiotape |
bell | war | belligerent, bellicose |
biblio | book | bibliography, bibliophile |
bio- | life | biography, autobiography, biology, antibiotic |
brev | short | brief, abbreviate |
cap | take, seize | capture, captivate, capacity |
carn | meat | carnivorous, chili con carne |
ced | yield, go | recede, secede, proceed, intercede, concession |
chrom- | color | chromatic, monochrome, polychrome |
chron- | time | chronicle, chronology, chronometer, synchronize |
cogn | know | recognize, cognitive, incognito |
cord/chord | cord | harpsichord |
corp | body | corpus, corpse, corporal |
crac, crat | rule, ruler | autocrat, democracy, bureaucrat, democracy |
cred | believe | credible, credulous, credibility, credit, credo |
cruc | cross | crucifix, crucial |
crusta | shell | crustacean |
crypt | hidden | cryptogram, cryptology, cryptic |
culp | guilt | culpable, culprit |
dei | god | deity, deify |
demo- | people | demography, democracy, epidemic |
dent | tooth | dentist, dentifrice, dentin |
derm- | skin | dermatology, epidermis, hypodermic |
dic | speak, say | dictate, predict, diction, indict |
dox | belief, opinion | orthodoxy, paradox, heterodoxy |
duc, duct | lead | induce, deduce, seduction, conduct, abduct |
duo | two | duo |
dynam- | power | dynamo, hydrodynamics |
ego | self | egotist, egomania |
equ | equal | equal, equity, equanimity, equate, equidistant |
fac | make, do | manufacture, factory, benefactor |
fil | threadlike | filament |
frater | brother | fraternal, fraternize |
gam- | marriage | monogamy, polygamy, bigamy |
geo- | earth | geopolitical, geology, geography, geothermal |
glyph | vertical groove | Hieroglyphics뾇gyptian 뱒ky writing� |
grad, gress | step | gradual, progression, transgression |
graph- | writing, printing | graphology, biography, telegraph, geography |
gym | naked | gymnasium |
gyn- | woman | gynecologist, androgynous |
hemo, hema, hem | blood | hemophilia, hematology, hemoglobin |
holo | whole, entire | holograph |
hydro, hydr | water | dehydrate, hydraulics, hydroelectric, hydroplane |
iso | equal, identical | isolate |
ject | throw | inject, reject, subject, projection |
jud | judge | judicial, judge, adjudicate |
leg, lect | read, choose | legible, lectern, lecturer, election |
liter | letter | literature, illiterate, literal |
loc | place | local, location |
log | word | monologue, epilogue |
luc | light | lucid, elucidate |
magn | large | magnify, magnate, magnificent |
man | hand | manufacture, manual, manuscript |
mar | sea | marine, mariner |
mater | mother | maternal, maternity, matriarchy, matricide |
mere | part, segment | mere |
meta, met | behind, between | metacognition뾟ehind the thinking |
metri, meter- | measure | geometric, thermometer, odometer |
min | small | minority, minuscule, minute |
mit, miss | send | permit, submission, mission, emit, |
mob, mot, mov | move | mobile, automobile, motion, promote, movie |
mon | warn | premonition, admonition |
mor, mort | death | mortal, mortician, immortality |
morph | form, structure | metamorphosis, amorphous, morphology |
mut | change | mutant, mutability, mutate |
neuro | nerve | neurology, neurosis, neurobiology |
nomen /nomin | name | nominal, nominate, nomenclature |
nov | new | novel, renovate, innovation, novella |
nym, onym | word, name | synonym, acronym, anonymous, pseudonym |
odonto | tooth | orthodontist뾬ne who straightens teeth |
ortho- | straight, correct | orthodox, orthodontist, orthopedic |
pac | peace | pacify, Pacific Ocean, pacifist |
pater | father | paternal, paternity, patricide, patrilineal, patriotic |
path | feeling, suffering | sympathy, apathy, empathy, telepathy, pathology |
ped, pod | foot | pedal, pedometer, centipede, gastropod |
pel, puls | push | pulsate, repulsive, impulse, compel, propel |
pend | hang, weigh | pendulum, pendant, suspend, pending |
phon-, phono- | sound, voice | telephone, euphony, cacophony, phonograph |
plan | flat | planar, plantation, plane |
pneum | lung | pneumatic |
pod | feet | podiatrist |
port | carry | portable, transport, portage, report, |
pot | power | potent, omnipotent, potentate |
psych- | soul, spirit, mind | psychology, psychic, psychobiography |
pugna | fight | pugnacious, pugilist |
quer, quis | ask | query, inquisition, |
scent, scend | climb | ascend, ascent |
schizo, schiz | division, split | schizophrenic |
sci | know | scientific |
sciss | cut | scissors |
scrib, script | write | manuscript, scribe, proscribe, scripture |
sec, sect | cut | dissect, section |
sed, sess | sit | sedentary, session |
sens, sent | feel, be aware | sensible, sentient |
sequ, secu | follow | sequence, sequel, consecutive |
serv | serve, protect | service |
simil | same | similar, assimilate, simile, facsimile (fax) |
siphon | tube | siphon |
sol | sun | solar |
son | sound | sonar, resonate, unison |
soph | wisdom, knowledge | philosophy, sophisticated, sophomore (wise fool) |
spec, spic | look, see | spectacles, spectator, inauspicious, prospect |
spir | coil | spiral |
spir | breathe | inspire, respiration, conspire, perspiration |
spond, spons | promise, answer for | respond, responsible |
spont | by one's own force | spontaneous |
stat | stay, position | station |
tang, tact | touch | tactile, tangible |
temp | time | temporary, temporize |
ten, tent | hold | tentative, tenable, tenuous |
terr | earth | subterranean, terrain, terrestrial, disinter |
theo | god, deity | theology, polytheism, atheist, monotheism |
therm- | heat | thermal, thermos, thermometer |
trophy | nutrition, food | atrophy뾵ithout nutrition |
uro | urine | urologist |
vac | empty | vacation, vacuum, vacuous, vacant |
ven, vent | come, go | intervene, convene, contravene |
ver | truth | veracity, verify, verity |
vert | turn | introvert, irreversible, vertigo |
vit | life | vital, revitalize, vitamin |
voc | call | revoke, invocation, vocal, evocative, convocation |
zoo | animal | zoo, zoology, zoolatry |
Prefix | Meaning | Examples |
a-, an- | not, without | amoral, anesthetic, apolitical, asocial |
ab- | away from | abduction, abstain, abnormal |
ad- | to, toward | adjoin, adjacent (lying near to) |
ambi- | both | ambidextrous, ambivalent |
ana- | up, back, again | analogy, anatomy, anagram |
anti- | against | antipathy, antiwar, antisocial |
apo- | from, away from | apology, apologize |
auto- | self | autobiography, automobile, autocracy, automaton |
bene- | good | benediction benevolent benefactor |
cata-, cat- | down, against | catastrophe--a turning down |
centro, centri- | around, center | concentric, centrifugal |
circum- | around | circumlocution circumference, circumvent |
com- | with, together | communal, community |
con- | with, together | connect, confide conspire |
contra- | against | contradict, contravene |
de- | down, away | descend, deject (cast down) |
dia-, di- | through, across | diameter, division |
dis- | apart, not | disengage, discord, discomfort |
dys- | ill, difficult, bad | dysfunctional, dysentery |
e- | out of, from | elect (choose out of), eject (throw out) |
ecto- | on the outside | ectoderm--outer skin |
en-, em- | in | empathy--feeling in |
endo- | within, inside | endoscope--instrument for observing inside |
epi- | upon | epitaph epidermis, epicenter |
eso- | inward, within | esoteric--more inward, esophagus |
eu- | well, good | euthanasia--good death |
ex- | out of, from | exhume, exhale, exodus |
hetero- | other, different | heterosexual, heterodoxy, heterodox heterogeneous |
homo- | same | homosexual, homogeneous, homogenized |
hyper- | over | hypertension, hypersensitive, hyperactivity |
hypo- | under | hypotension, hypodermic |
il- | not | illegitimate, illicit, illegal, illegible |
im- | not | imperfect, impolite, impossible |
im- | into | imbibe (drink in, take in) |
in- | not | indiscreet, invisible |
in- | into | incorporate (take into the body) |
inter- | between | intervene (come between), interstate |
intra- | within | intrastate, intramural |
ir- | not | irregular, irrational, irredeemable |
macro- | large | macrocosm, macroeconomics |
mal, male- | bad, evil | malediction malevolent, malnutrition |
meta- | beyond | metaphysical |
micro- | small | microscope, microcosm, microeconomics |
mono- | one, single | monologue, monotheism, monarchy, monogamy |
neo- | new, recent | neologism, neo-liberal, neonatology. neolithic |
ob- | against | object, obstruct (build against) |
palin-, pali- | back, again | palindrome |
pan- | all, every | pantheism, Pan-Hellenic, panorama, pandemic |
para- | false | paramilitary, paralegal, parachute |
per- | through | percolate (flow through) perforate (punch through) |
peri- | around | perimeter, periscope |
phil-, philo- | like, lover of | philosophy, Francophile, bibliophile, philanthropy |
poly- | many, several | polygon, polygamy, polytechnic, polytheism |
post- | after | postgraduate, posthumous postpone |
pre- | before | precede, predict (tell before) |
pro- | for, forward | promote, project |
pros- | toward, in front | prospect뾴iew in front, something coming up |
proto- | first | prototype, protoplasm, protobiology |
pseudo | false | pseudonym, pseudoscience |
re- | again, back | repeat, recede, regress (step back) |
retro- | back | retrogression, retroactive |
se- | away from | seduce (lead away), secede |
sub- | under | submarine, subject, subhuman subterranean |
sur-, super- | over, above | superhuman, superego, superintend, surpass |
syn-, sym-, syl-, sys- | with, together | symphony, synonym, system, syllable |
tele- | distant, far off | telephone, telepathy, television, telegram |
trans- | across | transient, Transatlantic, transport (carry across) |
Suffix | Definition | Example |
-agog, -agogue | leader | demagogue, pedagogue |
-cide | kill(ing) | patricide, infanticide, herbicide. suicide |
-ectomy | cutting | appendectomy, splenectomy |
-ia, -y | act, state | amnesia, mania, democracy, anarchy |
-ic, -tic, -ical, -ac | having to do with | anthropomorphic, dramatic, biblical, cardiac |
-ics | things having to do with | optics, physics |
-isk, -iscus | small | asterisk--a little star |
-ism | the belief in | pacifism, terrorism, socialism, communism |
-ist | one who believes in | pacifist, terrorist, socialist, communist |
-ite | one connected with | meteorite, polite, cosmopolite |
-logy | study field of | biology, geology, etymology, cardiology |
-oid | resembling, like-shaped | asteroid, spheroid |
-or, -er | one who takes part in | doctor, actor, teacher, driver |
-phobia | exaggerated fear | photophobia, claustrophobia, agoraphobia |
-sis | act, state, condition of | analysis |
실컷 답변 써놓고 보니까 중학생이시네요...
중학생이면 단어를 소리나는 대로 따라 읽고 깜빡이로 공부하시는 게...
2011.01.11.
-
채택
지식인 채택 답변입니다.
-
출처
http://www.betterendings.org/homeschool/Words/Root%20Words.htm
UP이 많은 답변일수록 사용자들에게 더 많이 노출됩니다.
그렇게 하면 당근 잊어 버리죠. 저도 잘 까먹어서 에이 안해 했다가 우연히 열려라 영어 www.goalenglish.co.kr들어가서 공부하다보니 체계적으로 잘 하게 됐어요.내가 방법을 찾는게 아니라 이미 재밌게 외울수 있도록 방법이 잘 돼 있어서 시간이 지나도 잘 잊어 버리지 않게 돼 좋아요^^
2011.01.11.
UP이 많은 답변일수록 사용자들에게 더 많이 노출됩니다.